In a mixing bowl, combine the butter, confectioners’ sugar, almond meal, salt, and 2 tablespoons of the flour and blend until creamy with a pastry scraper or a fork. Add the egg yolk, olive oil, and the remaining flour. Mix again with the scraper or fork until the dough forms a smooth ball. (You can also make the dough in a food processor or a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, starting with cold butter so that the mixture doesn’t become too soft to work with.)
With your fingers, press the dough as evenly as possible into the bottom and up the sides of a 9-inch (23 cm) tart pan, preferably with a removable base. (It’s normal for the dough to be very soft at this point, but if it’s too sticky to work with, flatten it with your hands to about ½ inch/1 cm thick in the tart pan and refrigerate for 15 to 20 minutes before proceeding.) Press the dough against the sides of the pan so that it extends at least ½ inch (1 cm) above the rim, then cut off the excess with one swipe of a rolling pin across the top. Press the pastry lightly with your thumb all around the sides so that it comes slightly above the rim, to compensate for any shrinkage as it bakes.
Place the tart pan on a baking sheet and bake for 12 to 14 minutes, until the pastry is golden brown all over, turning the pan after 8 minutes if it seems to be browning more on one side. Remove the tart pan from the oven and set it on a rack to cool completely.
For the filling
Place the sugar and cornstarch in a mixing bowl. Rub the lemon zest into the sugar with your fingertips to extract its essential oils.
Add the eggs and egg yolks and whisk until well combined. Gently whisk in the lemon juice.
Transfer the mixture to a heavy saucepan and cook over medium-low heat, whisking vigorously in a side-to-side motion to lighten the mixture and prevent lumps from forming. After about 5 minutes, the curd should start to thicken like pudding and the foam on the surface will start to disappear. Let the curd come just to a boil (you should see a few big bubbles when you stop whisking), then turn off the heat.
Add the butter in pieces, whisking until melted. Add the olive oil and whisk until completely incorporated.
Assemble the tart
Using a heatproof spatula, scrape the hot filling into the cooled crust, working quickly, as the filling will begin to set almost immediately. Place in the refrigerator to set for at least an hour. (If you are in a hurry, you can pour the filling into a still-hot crust, but you will need to allow more time for the tart to set.)
Serve the tart
If your pan has a removable bottom, place it on a small bowl so that the rim falls down, and transfer the tart (on its metal base) to a plate. Otherwise, serve the tart from the pan without attempting to remove it, as the crust is very fragile.